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New
Commission analysis looks at the surge in agriculture trade in 2010
From EUROPEAN COMMISSION
World agricultural
trade reached an all-time high in 2010 - at least 12% above the
previous record set in 2008 - according to a new MAP (Monitoring
Agri-trade Policy) report published by the Commission's Directorate-General
for Agriculture & Rural Development.
In fact, this
20% recovery came after a 6% slump in agricultural trade in 2009.
This compares with a 14.5% expansion in global trade in goods &
services last year following a 12% drop in global trade the previous
year. In the EU, this improvement was highlighted by a 21% increase
in the value of agricultural exports, driven by stronger demand
for final products, as the EU's key trading partners come out of
recession and higher prices for commodities and intermediate goods,
combined with a weaker Euro. At the same stage, the strengthening
of the EU market, consistent with economic growth, is witnessed
by the 9% rise in imports in 2010, although they remain below the
peak of 2008.
The EU remains
the world's biggest importer of agricultural products from developing
countries, importing €59 billion worth of goods in 2008-10.
This is far ahead of the US, Japan, Canada, Australia and New Zealand
put together, whose combined imports from developing countries reached
€49 billion over this period.
All in all,
the resulting improvement in the EU's trade figures turned it into
a net exporter in 2010 for the first time since 2006, with a €6
billion agricultural trade surplus.
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